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HVAC Education, Heat Pumps

Heat Pump Tax Credit

By Travis Baugh

If you're thinking about upgrading your home's HVAC system, you may be eligible for heat pump tax credits. This tax credit encourages homeowners to invest in energy-efficient HVAC solutions like heat pumps, which can help reduce energy consumption and heating and cooling bills.

a carrier dealer talks to a homeowner about a heat pump tax credit

Heat Pump Tax Credit Types

Three different heat pump tax credits are current available in the United States.

Tax Section 25C, Nonbusiness Energy Property Credit

To help combat inflation, the U.S. Government passed the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022. This act includes several tax credits for the installation of ENERGY STAR® certified home heating and cooling products. Tax Section 25C, Nonbusiness Energy Property Credit, provides a tax credit to homeowners equal to 30% of installation costs for the highest efficiency tier products, up to a maximum of $2,000 for qualified heat pumps. The below chart shows details of the credit.

25C Tax Credit Product Offering Region SEER2 EER2 HSPF2 COP @ 5F Capacity Ratio (17F/47F Capacity Ratio (5F/47F) Other Requirements
Up to $2,000 Heat Pumps Split Ducted Heat Pump North ≥15.2 ≥10 ≥8.1 1.75 58% 70% Choice of capacity ratio
South ≥15.2 ≥11.7 ≥7.8 - - - -
Non-Ducted Heat Pump North ≥16 ≥9 ≥9.5 1.75 58% 70% Choice of capacity ratio
South ≥16 ≥12 ≥9 - - - -
Packaged Heat Pump North ≥15.2 ≥10 ≥8.1 1.75 58% 70% Choice of capacity ratio
South ≥15.2 ≥10.6 ≥7.2

Tax Section 25D, Residential Energy Efficient Property

Provides a tax credit to homeowners equal to 30% of installation costs for ENERGY STAR® geothermal heat pumps until 2032. That percentage drops to 26% in 2033 and 22% in 2034.

High-Efficiency Electric Home Rebate Program

Provides income-depending rebates to eligible homeowners including up to $8,000 for all-electric heat pumps.

Qualifying for Heat Pump Tax Credits

To qualify for the heat pump tax credit, certain criteria must be met. The heat pump must be installed in your primary residence and meet federal efficiency requirements. These standards ensure that the heat pump you choose is energy-efficient and environmentally friendly.

When claiming the tax credit, you'll need to provide documentation to support your claim. This includes invoices or receipts for the purchase and installation of the heat pump, as well as certifications or product specifications demonstrating its energy efficiency. Keeping these documents organized and accessible is crucial for when you file your taxes.

Calculating the tax credit amount can be complex, as it depends on factors like the type of heat pump and its efficiency rating. The credit is typically a percentage of the total cost of the heat pump, up to a maximum amount.

How to Claim the Heat Pump Tax Credit

a woman researches heat pump tax credit details on her phone

Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you claim your heat pump tax credit:

  • Step 1: Determine Your Eligibility - Ensure you meet the eligibility criteria. Verify that your heat pump meets the energy efficiency requirements and check if you qualify based on your income level (not required for 25C or 25D credits)
  • Step 2: Gather Necessary Documentation - Collect all receipts, invoices, and manufacturer certifications as proof of purchase and eligibility.
  • Step 3: Complete IRS Form 5695 - This form is specifically for claiming the residential energy-efficient property credit. Fill it out accurately, ensuring all information is correct and up-to-date.
  • Step 4: Submit Your Tax Return - Include Form 5695 when filing your federal tax return. Be mindful of the filing deadline to avoid missing out on the tax credit. Also, check your state’s tax regulations, as the heat pump tax credit may be available at the state level as well.

The heat pump tax credit must be claimed on your federal tax return for the corresponding tax year. The typical filing deadline is April 15th, but always verify with the IRS or consult a tax professional for any changes to the deadline.

Local Utility Rebates

In addition to Federal Tax credits, local utility rebates may be available on certain heat pumps as well. Explore our Rebates page to discover local rebates in your area or our heat pumps page to see rebate amount by model.

Talk To Your Local Carrier Dealer About Heat Pump Tax Credit

At Carrier, we offer a variety of energy-efficient heat pumps that qualify for heat pump tax credits. Our heat pumps are designed with advanced technology to provide reliable heating and cooling while minimizing energy consumption. Contact your local Carrier dealer today to learn more about our heat pump options and how they can help you save on both energy costs and taxes.

By exploring these heat pump tax credits, you can make the most of your energy-efficient home improvements and save money in the process. Remember to consult with a tax professional for guidance specific to your situation and to ensure compliance with all relevant tax laws and regulations.

Frequently Asked Questions About Heat Pump Tax Credits

Yes, heat pumps are eligible for federal tax credits under the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA), which provides incentives for energy-efficient home improvements. Homeowners can receive a tax credit of up to 30% of the cost for installing energy-efficient heat pumps, with a maximum credit of $2,000. To qualify, the heat pump must meet specific energy efficiency standards set by the U.S. Department of Energy referenced in the above chart.
For a heat pump to qualify for the Inflation reduction act tax credit 25C, heat pumps must meet efficiency standards for SEER2, EER2, and HSPF2. The chart referenced above on the page shows full details on the credit.
Split ducted heat pumps and packaged heat pumps must meet a SEER2 rating of 15.2 or above. Non-ducted heat pumps must meet a SEER2 rating of 16 or above. Heat pumps must also meet EER2 and HSPF2 minimum efficiencies to qualify for the Inflation Reduction Act’s 25C tax credit.
A 15.2 SEER2 split ducted heat pump or packaged heat pump may qualify for a federal tax credit under the Inflation Reduction Act as long as EER2 and HSPF2 standards are met as well. Non-ducted heat pumps must have a SEER2 of 16 or above.

Learn More About Heat Pumps

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