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AC Not Turning On: Reasons Why And What To Do

By Travis Baugh

Is your AC unit not turning on? Don't worry; we're here to help. This comprehensive guide provides you with the essential steps to diagnose and potentially fix an air conditioner not turning on. These tips can assist you in resolving the problem efficiently.

carrier dealer stands next to air conditioner after fixing ac not turning on

Eight Common Reasons Why Your Air Conditioner Is Not Turning On

1. Tripped Circuit Breaker

A tripped circuit breaker may prevent an air conditioner from turning on by cutting off power to the unit. If the breaker trips, it could indicate an electrical issue or overload, requiring you to reset it or have it inspected by a professional.

2. Blown Fuse

A blown fuse in an air conditioner can prevent it from turning on by interrupting the electrical flow to the system. Fuses protect the unit from electrical surges, and if blown, they need to be replaced to restore functionality.

3. Thermostat Issues

Thermostat issues, such as incorrect settings, dead batteries, or a malfunctioning sensor, can prevent an air conditioner from turning on. If the thermostat fails to communicate properly with the system, it may not trigger the cooling cycle.

4. Clogged Air Filter

A clogged air filter can restrict airflow, causing the air conditioner to overheat or freeze up, which may prevent it from turning on. Learn more about how often to change air filters and how to change air filters.

5. Faulty Capacitor or Contactor

A faulty capacitor or contactor can prevent the air conditioner from turning on by failing to properly start the compressor or fan motor. If either component is damaged, the unit may not receive the power needed to operate.

6. Refrigerant Leak

refrigerant leak can prevent the air conditioner from turning on by causing low pressure, which may trigger a safety shutoff. Without sufficient refrigerant, the system can't properly cool the air, leading to malfunction or failure to start.

7. Wiring Problems

Wiring problems, such as loose or damaged connections, can prevent the air conditioner from turning on by interrupting the electrical flow. Faulty wiring may prevent the unit from receiving power or cause it to malfunction, requiring professional inspection and repair.

8. Malfunctioning Motor


A malfunctioning motor, such as a faulty compressor or fan motor, can prevent the air conditioner from turning on by failing to initiate the cooling cycle. If the motor is damaged or overheats, the system may not operate properly or start at all..

Seven Steps To Take When Your AC Unit is Not Turning On

If your AC unit is not turning on, there are multiple potential causes. Before contacting a professional HVAC technician, you can perform some basic steps to identify and possibly resolve the issue. Here are several common reasons why your AC unit might not be turning on:

1. Check the thermostat settings.

Start by ensuring that your thermostat is set to the desired temperature and cooling mode. Sometimes, a simple adjustment to the thermostat can resolve the problem of an AC unit not turning on.

2. Inspect the air filter for blockages.

A clogged air filter can impede airflow and cause the AC unit to malfunction. Check the air filter and clean or replace it if needed to ensure proper airflow. A blocked filter might be why your air conditioner will not turn on.

3. Ensure the circuit breaker is not tripped.

Head to your circuit breaker box and confirm that the breaker responsible for your AC unit is in the "ON" position. If it has tripped, reset it and see if your AC unit starts functioning. This simple step can sometimes solve the issue of an AC won't turn on.

4. Verify if the indoor shutoff switch is off.

Some AC units come equipped with an indoor shutoff switch located near the air handler. Make sure this switch is in the "ON" position to allow the unit to operate. This could be the reason your air conditioner is not turning on.

5. Check the outdoor shutoff switch. 

Similar to the indoor shutoff switch, the outdoor unit may also have a shutoff switch. Ensure that it is turned on to enable the unit to function. An outdoor switch in the "OFF" position could be why your air conditioner will not turn on.

6. Locate and press the AC unit's reset button.

Many AC units feature a reset button near the outdoor unit. Pressing this button can reset the system and potentially resolve minor issues. Locate the reset button and give it a try if your AC unit will not turn on.

7. Clean the condenser coils.

Dirty condenser coils can restrict airflow and hinder the unit's performance. Gently remove any debris or dirt buildup using a soft brush or a vacuum cleaner with a brush attachment. Remember to turn off the power supply before cleaning, as dirty coils could be why your air conditioner is not turning on. Learn more about cleaning air conditioner coils.
 
If you have attempted these AC troubleshooting steps and your AC unit still refuses to turn on, it may be time to contact your local Carrier dealer. They possess the expertise necessary to diagnose and fix any underlying issues with your AC unit.

Four Steps A Dealer Will Take When Your AC is Not Turning On

If your AC unit is still not turning on after following the initial steps, there are additional actions your local Carrier dealer can take. 
 

1. Inspect the wiring for any damages.

Look for visible signs of frayed or damaged wires. If you notice any issues, it is crucial to have them repaired or replaced by a qualified technician to ensure safe operation. Damaged wiring could be why your AC unit won't turn on.

2. Check for refrigerant leaks.

Low refrigerant levels can prevent your AC unit from turning on. Your dealer will look for signs of refrigerant leaks around the unit, address the issue and recharge the refrigerant if necessary. A leak might be why your air conditioner will not turn on.

3. Examine the blower motor for faults.

A faulty blower motor can prevent the AC unit from turning on. Your dealer will listen for unusual noises or vibrations coming from the motor. 

4. Further troubleshooting. 

Carrier dealers have the expertise to identify and resolve complex issues, ensuring your AC unit is back up and running efficiently. When your air conditioner not turning on persists, professional help is necessary. Contact your local Carrier dealer to schedule an appointment today. 
a carrier dealer troubleshoots an ac unit not turning on

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